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Live2026-10-27 16:24 UTC+31 todayUpdated

Renault Group and Wandercraft unveil Calvin robot, handling 40-50 kg, with 350-unit target by 2027

Renault Group and French scale-up Wandercraft have developed Calvin, a new-generation robot that uses physical AI to adapt to its environment and handle heavy loads up to 50 kg at the Douai factory.

Calvin's load capacity
40-50 kg
Typical robot load capacity
3-10 kg
Existing traditional robots in Renault factories
11,000
Target Calvins by end of 2027
350

What Happened

Calvin is a new-generation robot developed by Renault Group and Wandercraft, a French scale-up. It uses physical AI to perceive and adapt to its environment, allowing it to handle multiple tasks unlike traditional industrial robots. Currently being tested at the Douai factory, Calvin can grab two tires at once, roughly 30 kilos, and carry up to 40 to 50 kg, where most robots manage only 3 to 10 kg.

Development Milestones
  1. October 1, 2024

    Laurent Duthoit of Renault Group hears Wandercraft co-founder announce humanoid robot plans at a Cap Digital R&D conference.

  2. October 15, 2024

    Laurent Duthoit visits Wandercraft's Paris offices; later, Wandercraft engineers tour the Douai factory.

  3. Eight months after first meeting

    Renault Group announces a stake in Wandercraft and a partnership agreement.

Calvin vs Traditional Robots
Load capacity
40-50 kg vs typical 3-10 kg
Task flexibility
Multiple tasks vs single task per robot
Carry capacity

40 to 50 kgkg

Most robots on the market handle 3 to 10 kg.

Sensors for balance and perception
  • Inertial measurement units in each limb
  • Force sensors under its feet
  • An RGBD camera for environmental vision

Why this matters

Calvin aims to improve factory workers' safety by taking over heavy and repetitive tasks, while also boosting productivity and flexibility. The robot's ability to switch tasks could help preserve jobs by making factories more competitive. Renault plans 350 Calvins in French and Spanish plants by end of 2027.

Terms in This Story

Physical AI
Artificial intelligence that enables robots to perceive and adapt to their physical environment in real time.
AGV
Automated Guided Vehicle: a mobile robot that follows predetermined paths for material handling.
AMR
Autonomous Mobile Robot: a robot that navigates autonomously without fixed routes.
Read Original: Renault

Summarised from the linked release; details can be imperfect — always verify against the original source.

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